ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG9 N 328
Convener's Report, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG9 (Ada)
Prepared by: James W. Moore,
moorej@acm.org,
27 May 1997.
This report is in the form of the requested "Business Plan."
Other items are included in an additional Section 4.
BUSINESS PLAN FOR ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG9 (Ada)
PERIOD COVERED:
June 1996 - May 1997
SUBMITTED BY:
Convener of ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG9
James W. Moore
The MITRE Corporation, W534
1820 Dolley Madison Blvd.
McLean, Virginia 22102
USA
703.883.7396 (Office)
703.883.5432 (Fax)
moorej@acm.org
1. MANAGEMENT SUMMARY
1.1 JTC1/SC22/WG9 STATEMENT OF SCOPE
Development of ISO standards for Programming Language Ada
1.2 PROJECT REPORT
1.2.1 COMPLETED PROJECTS
22.10.01 -- IS 8652:1995 Programming Languages: Ada
Planning for the revision of 8652 is commencing.
22.10.02 -- IS 11430:1994 Generic Package of Elementary Functions
for Ada
22.10.03 -- IS 11729:1994 Generic Package of Primitive Functions
for Ada
The contents of 11430 and 11729 are substantively subsumed by
the subsequent approval of the 1995 revision of 8652. These standards
will probably be withdrawn circa 1999.
22.31 -- IS 12227:1995 SQL/Ada Module Description Language
(SAMeDL)
WG9 has determined that the revision of 12227 is currently unnecessary;
this decision will be reconsidered periodically.
22.35 -- (Type 2) TR 11735:1996 EXTensions for real-time Ada
The contents of 11735 are substantively subsumed by the 1995 revision
of 8652. This Technical Report will be withdrawn when usage of
the 1987 version of the Ada language has diminished.
1.2.2 PROJECTS UNDERWAY
22.10.04 -- DIS 13813 Generic packages of real and complex
type declarations and basic operations for Ada (including vector
and matrix types)
WG9 has submitted this document for DIS ballot. Completion in
1998 is planned.
22.10.05 -- DIS 13814 Generic package of complex elementary
functions for Ada
WG9 has submitted this document for DIS ballot. Completion in
1998 is planned.
22.15291-- WD 15291 Ada Semantic Interface Specification (ASIS)
At the August plenary meeting of SC22, permission will be requested
for simultaneous CD registration and ballot of this document.
Completion in early 1999 is planned.
1.2.3 NEW PROJECTS
At its June meeting, WG9 will consider proposing a New Work Item
for Ada in High-Integrity Systems. The product would be a Technical
Report describing how Ada might be applied to the most demanding
of safety-critical and security-critical systems. Liaison with
interested national and international organizations (such as IEC
TC56) is envisioned, and, in fact, is already occurring on an
informal basis.
1.2.4 COOPERATION AND COMPETITION
There are two major professional societies in this area: the Special
Interest Group on Ada (SIG) of the Association for Computing Machinery
and Ada-Europe. The semi-annual meetings of WG9 are scheduled
to coincide with the major conferences organized by these two
groups. Informal but close cooperation with SIGAda is maintained
by the convener. The UK Head of Delegation to WG9 is also an officer
of Ada-Europe.
There is one major vendor consortium, the Ada Resource Association
(ARA). Formal liaison with ARA is maintained. WG9 is looking for
opportunities to transpose de facto standards from the ARA.
The United States Department of Defense (DOD), Ada Joint Program
Office (AJPO) has a continuing interest in the Ada language. Liaison
is assured because AJPO funds the convener to serve in his position.
In addition, liaison and/or consultation are applied as appropriate
with WG4 (Cobol), WG11 (Language-Independent Standards), WG14
(C Language), WG15 (POSIX), WG16 (LISP), WG21 (C++), SC21/WG3
(IRDS), the SC22 Java Study Group, and the IEEE Computer Society
Software Engineering Standards Committee.
2.0 PERIOD REVIEW
2.1 MARKET REQUIREMENTS
The most fundamental change in the market has been action by the
US DOD to drop its "mandate" of Ada in all military
systems. The choice of language to be used will now be made by
each individual development program. Certain segments of the DOD
apparently remain committed to favoring Ada, notably the real-time,
embedded systems community. DOD has committed to increase funding
to support the activities of the AJPO.
2.2 ACHIEVEMENTS
Published: (Type 2) TR 11735:1996 EXTensions for real-time Ada
DIS text submitted: DIS 13813 Generic packages of real and complex
type declarations and basic operations for Ada (including vector
and matrix types)
DIS text submitted: DIS 13814 Generic package of complex elementary
functions for Ada
A Web page was established for the business of WG9, "http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg9/".
2.3 RESOURCES
With the completion of the major language revision, available
resources are declining, as expected. All new work item suggestions
are screened by the requirement for active support from five national
bodies. This has worked well, resulting in the decision not to
pursue one possible project and explicit commitments from national
bodies supporting another possible project.
3.0 FOCUS NEXT WORK PERIOD
Aside from the specific deliverables described below, the most
important task of WG9 is to set up a defect resolution and clarification
process for IS 8652; this work would eventually lead to formal
COR or AMD documents or to a revision of the base standard. So
that preliminary defect reports and clarifications may be properly
circulated among the entire community of concern, it is necessary
that they be openly available without copyright restrictions.
The current uncertainty regarding the copyright issue endangers
satisfactory performance of this task. Even the one-year trial
relaxation of the policy is inadequate because the threat remains
that once such material is introduced into the JTC1 process, it
is subject to imposition of copyright in the future.
3.1 DELIVERABLES
It is anticipated that DIS 13813 and DIS 13814 will be approved
during the next twelve months.
It is anticipated that WD 15291 will reach FCD stage during the
next twelve months.
3.2 STRATEGIES
Routine processing will suffice to achieve our goals for DIS 13813
and DIS 13814.
To achieve the goal for WD 15291, WG9 will request simultaneous
CD registration and balloting of WD 15291.
3.2.1 RISKS
Unexpectedly heavy technical comment could delay any of the strategies
described above. WG9 has mitigated this risk by providing mechanisms
for full treatment of NB technical concerns at the WG level.
3.2.2 OPPORTUNITIES
WG9 is considering whether to request simultaneous CD registration
and FCD balloting of WD 15291.
3.3 WORK PROGRAM PRIORITIES
- The item described in Section 3.0 is the top concern of WG9.
(Unfortunately, satisfactory resolution of the copyright issue
is beyond the control of WG9.) Much of the appeal of the Ada language
is based upon the precision of its specification and the robust
(but now informal) process of language clarification.
- Secondary concerns are the progress of DIS 13813, DIS 13814
and WD 15291.
- Acceptance of new work is a tertiary concern.
4. OTHER ITEMS
This section lists other items that are not part of the "Business
Plan" but are appropriate for Convener's Report.
4.1 ACTION REQUESTED AT FORTHCOMING PLENARY
WG9 requests approval for simultaneous CD registration and balloting
of WD 15291.
4.2 APPOINTMENT OF NEW CONVENER
James W. Moore has been acting as convener since December 1996
and was formally appointed to the position in May 1997.
4.3 AWARD TO RETIRING CONVENER
Retiring convener, Robert Mathis, was presented with an Outstanding
Ada Community Service Award by the Association for Computing Machinery
for his accomplishments as convener of WG9.
4.4 MIGRATION TO ELECTRONIC DISTRIBUTION
WG9 is moving rapidly toward electronic distribution. Recent WG9
documents, including a ballot, have been exchanged exclusively
via email. A Web page, "http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg9/"
provides documents for consultation.
4.5 CONCERN WITH COPYRIGHT POLICY
As noted in Section 3.0, continuing uncertainty regarding ISO
copyright policy hampers progress toward an effective defect reporting
and clarification process.
4.6 FUTURE MEETINGS
- Meeting #32, 2 June 1997, London, England, UK, with Ada-Europe
conference
- Meeting #33, 14 Nov 1997, St. Louis, Missouri, US, with Tri-Ada
conference (exact date tentative)
- Meeting #34, 12 June 1998, Uppsala, Sweden, with Ada-Europe
conference (exact date tentative)
4.7 RECENT MEETINGS
- Meeting #31, 7 December 1996, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,
US, with Tri-Ada conference
- Meeting #30, 14 June 1996, Montreux, Switzerland, with Ada-Europe
conference