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3099. is_assignable<Incomplete&, Incomplete&>

Section: 21.3.3 [meta.type.synop] Status: New Submitter: Casey Carter Opened: 2018-04-10 Last modified: 2020-09-06

Priority: 2

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Discussion:

LWG 2939 suggests that the the preconditions of the type traits need reevaluation. This issue focuses specifically on is_assignable and, by extension, its variants:

We note a discrepancy: is_copy_assignable<T> requires T to be a complete type, but the equivalent form is_assignable<T&, const T&> does not. The requirement for is_copy_assignable<T> seems sensible, since there's no way to determine whether or not the assignment declval<T&>() = declval<const T&>() is well-formed when T is incomplete. It seems that the same argument should apply to all of the above "assignable" traits, and that they must require that the referent type is complete when given a reference type parameter to be implementable.

[2018-08 Batavia Monday issue discussion]

Issues 2797, 2939, 3022, and 3099 are all closely related. Walter to write a paper resolving them.

[2020-02-14, Prague]

LWG discussions. Set priority to 2.

Proposed resolution:

This wording is relative to N4741.

  1. In 21.3.5.4 [meta.unary.prop] Table 42, change the Precondition text for is_assignable, is_trivially_assignable, and is_nothrow_assignable as follows:
    remove_cvref_t<T> and remove_cvref_t<U> shall be complete types, cv void, or arrays of unknown bound.
  2. In 21.3.5.4 [meta.unary.prop] Table 42, change the Precondition text for is_copy_assignable, is_move_assignable, is_trivially_copy_assignable, is_trivially_move_assignable, is_nothrow_copy_assignable, and is_nothrow_move_assignable as follows:
    remove_cvref_t<T> shall be a complete type, cv void, or an array of unknown bound.