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Date: Tue, 23 May 2000 13:54:45 -0400
To: Malcolm Cohen <malcolm@nag.co.uk>
From: "Kurt W. Hirchert" <hirchert@ccs.uky.edu>
Subject: Re: (SC22WG5.1805) Use of Word to distribute documents
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Let me play devil's advocate for a bit:

At 05:17 PM 5/23/00 +0100, Malcolm Cohen wrote:
>Lawrie Schonfelder said:
>>Everyone can read pdf, the reader is freely available, but you need 
>>relatively expensive prorietry software that is not all that widely used 
>>(relative to word) to create it. As far as I know 90+% of people who use
PCs 
>>or MACs are likely to use WORD. If you are using Linux or solaris then
there 
>>is the free downloadable star-office product that can read and write word 
>>format documents perfectly well. This is also available for use on PCs if
you 
>>happen to prefer CORAL or LOTUS wordprocessing products.
>
>I take your points completely, but in my opinion these are outweighed by:
>
>(1) The "Word virus" issue [killer issue 1]

I believe there is a way to configure Word so it doesn't automatically
execute any macros contained in a document (to avoid the virus problem), so
I wouldn't quite rank this as "killer", but given that this configuration
is not the default, it's definitely a serious issue.

>(2) The "recovery of deleted text" issue [killer issue 2]

As I understand it, this is only possible when the sender is sloppy.  If
you do a save to a new file or disable fast saves, the document you send
should be devoid of deleted text.
>
>plus the minor points of
>
>(3) New versions of Word create (by default) output files incompatible with
>    all previous versions.

a. This isn't true in general.  E.g., Word 2000 produces documents
compatible with its immediate predecessor.  On those releases where it has
been true, Microsoft has made available free filters to allow the old
version to read files produced by the new version and for the new version
to produce files in the old version's file format.
b. PDF has suffered the same problem.  There have definitely been times
when I couldn't read a PDF document until I downloaded a newer version of
Acrobat Reader.

>    I for one have no intention of buying Word 2000 when I already have
Word 6.
>
>(4) I don't particularly want to install some huge great star-office product
>    either.  Particularly just to read something like an agenda which ought
>    to have been distributed in plain text in the first place!
>    Again, I don't want to have to go installing all this stuff again for
>    Word 2001, Word 2002, etc.
>
>As for the document editing question, the issue here is whether we impose on
>everyone who wants to *read* the document the burden of Word format.  Those
>creating simple documents (i.e. not standards etc.) won't particularly miss
>the all-singing all-dancing typesetting capabilities; and for the (few)
project
>editors, the burden of producing pdf (or finding someone to convert
PostScript
>to pdf for them) is not particularly great.  Particularly since they'll want
>to do that anyway for the version that goes to ISO Secretariat.

You may be underestimating the cost of not using Word (if that's what
you're used to) and of installing PDF production software, especially if
you weight the costs by the number of people affected.

Somehow, it sounds a bit strange when you claim that your being forced to
install additional software is a major issue but it's no big deal to force
everyone to install software to match what you want.
>
>Cheers,
>-- 
>...........................Malcolm Cohen, NAG Ltd., Oxford, U.K.
>                           (malcolm@nag.co.uk)

Exit devil's advocate mode:  Ultimately, it doesn't matter much to me -- I
have both Word and Acrobat Reader.  I might suggest that a fallback
position could be to request that all distributed Word documents be in .rtf
format rather than .doc.  To the best of my knowledge, a .rtf file won't
contain viruses or deleted text, and since it is a textual format, it is at
least marginally readable without any Word-savvy software.

		-Kurt
--
Kurt W. Hirchert                          hirchert@ccs.uky.edu
Center for Computational Sciences                +859-257-8748
